N
The Daily Insight Hub

Can a charge-off become a Judgement?

Author

Andrew Campbell

Updated on February 18, 2026

A judgment is simply a formal court affirmation that a creditor is entitled to the repayment of a debt and can pursue more aggressive means of collection against you, including wage garnishment in some states. A charge-off has no effect on a judgment against you.

What happens when a collection agency sues you?

If the court orders a default judgment against you, the debt collector can: Collect the amount you owe by garnishing your wages; Place a lien against your property; Freeze the funds in your bank account; or.

Can a collection agency Sue you for a debt?

In some cases, debts that have become time-barred may still be listed on your credit report. In others, debts that are no longer on your credit report may still be legally enforceable. If a collection agency sues you for a debt, it’s in your best interest to talk to an attorney who can help you weigh your options and defend you in court.

Can a collection company collect on a charge-off?

A creditor can charge-off personal debt, such as an auto loan. It also ca charge-off business debts as well, such as an unpaid business credit card. Charged-off business debt may end up in the hands of a collection agency, and under certain circumstances, the agency may be able to collect on it.

When do you have to pay a collection agency?

Many people think they have no obligation to pay a third-party collection agency. After all, it’s not the original company you created the debt with. Once you default on the original credit agreement and the business sells the debt to a collection agency, that agency has the right to collect on that debt — assuming the collector operates legally.

Is there a statute of limitations on suing a debt collector?

If you make a payment on the debt, enter into a payment arrangement, or even acknowledge the debt is yours, you can restart the time period for a debt collector to sue you. Note that the statute of limitations on a debt is different from the credit reporting time limit.