Can a private company go for IPO?
Andrew Campbell
Updated on January 13, 2026
An Initial Public Offering or IPO is the first issue of shares by a private company. When a company decides to go public, it offers shares at a pre-determined price/price-band through the IPO. Every private company has a choice between staying private or going public.
What are the steps for IPO?
IPO Process Steps:
- Step 1: Hiring Of An Underwriter Or Investment Bank.
- Step 2: Registration For IPO.
- Step 3: Verification by SEBI:
- Step 4: Making An Application To The Stock Exchange.
- Step 5: Creating a Buzz By Roadshows.
- Step 6: Pricing of IPO.
- Step 7: Allotment of Shares.
How does a private company go public?
A private company typically goes public by conducting an initial public offering (IPO) for its shares. However, the reverse may also occur. A public company can transition to private ownership when a buyer acquires the majority of it shares.
What happens when a company files for IPO?
An initial public offering, or IPO, is a company’s first sale of stock to the public. When a company files for an IPO, it plans on selling stock to the public, which means the company goes from being privately owned to being publicly owned.
Can a new company issue IPO?
Your unlisted company is eligible for a public issue if its pre-issue net worth is above Rs. 1 crore in the last 3 years out of the last 5 years. If your unlisted company does not satisfy the criterion, the IPO can be made only through the Book Building process.
Can you sell IPO on same day?
Yes. You can expect SEC and contractual restrictions on your freedom to sell your company stock immediately after the public offering.
How long does an IPO last?
The period can range anywhere from three to 24 months. Ninety days is the minimum period stated under Rule 144 (SEC law) but the lock-up specified by the underwriters can last much longer. The problem is, when lockups expire, all the insiders are permitted to sell their stock.
How does an IPO work for a private company?
IPO is a process in which a Private company sells her share to the public for the first time. After Becoming a Public limited company the share of a company can trade on Different Stock Exchanges. Thus Initial Public Offer is the process to become a Public Company from a Private Company.
What does IPO stand for in Business category?
IPO stands for Initial Public Offering. IPO is a process in which a Private company sells her share to the public for the first time. After Becoming a Public limited company the share of a company can trade on Different Stock Exchanges. Thus Initial Public Offer is the process to become a Public Company from a Private Company.
Which is the first step in the IPO process?
Step 1: Choose an IPO Underwriter The first step of the IPO process requires the company to select an investment bank. These banks are registered with the SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) and act as underwriters. IPO underwriters are specialists who work alongside the company issuing the IPO.
What are the fees for an IPO in India?
The initial listing fees is Rs 50,000 and the subsequent annual listing fees will depend on the paid-up share capital of the company. #Market the IPO: This is typically done through advertisements to raise awareness about the company’s offering.