Can a UK debt be collected in the US?
Sarah Martinez
Updated on January 25, 2026
The UK lender had no authority in the USA to collect the debts, but the collection company in the USA does have authority thee; so they can collect the debts from you in the US using the laws there. You may move from the UK to Australia, New Zealand, America, etc, anywhere, and the debt(s) could follow you.
Can a debt collector from another country?
If you owe money and don’t pay it, a creditor typically has to get a judgment to be able to force the collection. While they can’t keep you from leaving the state or country, the creditors can keep you from taking some of your assets with you.
What happens if you leave UK with debt?
Debts will continue to amass while you are out of the country with fines and interest being added on to the existing balances. If you do then return to the UK after a year or so, you may find your debt problems worse than when you left. Your credit record will also continue to take a hit as the defaults mount up.
What happens if I owe money in another country?
Technically, nothing happens to your debt when you leave the country. It’s still your debt, and your creditors and collectors will continue trying to get you to pay it back. Just as they would before, those efforts may include phone calls and letters.
When do creditors sell debts to debt collectors?
Debts regulated by the Consumer Credit Act, can be sold on or placed with another company any time after you stop paying, this is a normal part of the debt collection process. This applies to most common types of consumer debt such as a loans, overdrafts, credit cards and store cards, hire purchase and catalogues. Why do creditors sell debts?
How are debt collectors regulated in the UK?
There are regulations to make sure that consumer credit debt collectors behave fairly. All debt collectors handling credit card and loan debts have to be regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and if you have problems with one, the Financial Ombudsman will look at your complaint.
Do you have to pay a debt if it has been sold?
Do I have to pay a debt if it has been sold? Yes. When a debt is sold to a collection agency, you then owe the money to them instead, meaning you still have to pay what you owe. This is the case whether your debt has been sold to an agency, or the original lender has passed it to one to act on their behalf.
What happens when credit is sold to a collection agency?
Files are grouped together and if the agency doesn’t collect any debt, it gets zero compensation. The files are then recalled and sent to another agency or for another length of time, typically six to nine months but possibly as little as 30 days.This is the most common reason why credit is handed off to a third party, Silverthorn says.