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The Daily Insight Hub

Can banks take your money to pay off debt?

Author

Andrew Campbell

Updated on January 29, 2026

Under federal law and regulation, financial institutions cannot do a setoff of money in your account to cover missed consumer credit card payments that you owe the institution (unless you previously authorized it to pay your credit card through automatic withdrawals from your account).

What happens when my debt gets sold?

One of the tools at their disposal is selling your debt to a third-party collection agency. When a debt has been purchased in full by a collection agency, the new account owner (the collector) will usually notify the debtor by phone or in writing.

Do I have to pay a debt that has been sold?

Many people ask, “If a debt is sold to another company do I have to pay?” Once your debt is transferred, you owe the money to the current company rather than the original creditor. However, the new collector must still adhere to all the regular debt collection laws.

Can a bank legally sell your debt?

Debts regulated by the Consumer Credit Act, can be sold on or placed with another company any time after you stop paying, this is a normal part of the debt collection process. This applies to most common types of consumer debt such as a loans, overdrafts, credit cards and store cards, hire purchase and catalogues.

Can a bank take money from my current account?

The current account and debt are both with the same lender. A bank can’t take money from your account for a debt with a different company The debt they’re taking money for is in arrears. They can’t take money by right of set-off if the debt repayments are up to date

Can a debt collector take money out of your account?

If you’re contacted by a debt collector, you may be wondering what their rights are and whether they can take money out of your bank account. Creditors cannot access money in your bank account unless a court order (also known as a ‘garnishee order’) is made to allow creditors to recover debt by taking money from your bank account or salary.

Do you have to pay someone who sold your debt?

DON’T PAY THEM A DIME! If your original creditor sold your debt to a collection agency, they also wrote off your debt on their taxes which wrote off your obligation to pay. You can dispute the transaction via dispute.transunion.com (along with any other collection agency owned items lingering on your report.) Your dispute reason is “contract…

What happens when a debt is sold to a debt purchaser?

Once your debt has been sold to a debt purchaser you owe them the money, not the original creditor. The debt purchaser must follow the same rules as your original creditor when they collect the debt, and you keep all the same legal rights.