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The Daily Insight Hub

Does bankruptcy protect you from wage garnishment?

Author

Emma Miller

Updated on February 07, 2026

If your wages are being garnished, or you fear they soon will be, filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy will stop the garnishment (also called wage attachment) in most cases. This happens because bankruptcy’s automatic stay prohibits most creditors from continuing with collection actions during your bankruptcy case.

Is bankruptcy worse than garnishment?

Bankruptcy provides some protection from creditors and can often result in smaller payments than a garnishment. However, bankruptcy often carries a stigma that is hard to overcome, and the effects on your credit report can be longer-lasting than a garnishment.

Is Texas A non garnishment state?

In Texas, wage garnishment is prohibited by the Texas Constitution except for a few kinds of debt: child support, spousal support, student loans, or unpaid taxes. However, Texas does allow for a bank account to be frozen. Once your wages are deposited into your bank account, the funds can be frozen and possibly seized.

Is Chapter 13 bankruptcy a garnishment?

Court orders in Chapter 13 bankruptcy cases are not subject to wage garnishment limits. So if the bankruptcy court sends an income deduction order to your employer, it must deduct your plan payment from your paycheck even if the deduction exceeds federal or state wage garnishment limits.

How long does it take to stop garnishment after filing bankruptcy?

Some employers have stopped wage garnishments upon the filing of the bankruptcy case, however, most will want something from the sheriff’s department to stop it. Once all the factors are taken into account, it takes about 7 days to 4 weeks to release a wage garnishment after it is filed.

Can my stimulus check be garnished in Texas?

Oregon: The governor ordered that stimulus checks cannot be garnished. Texas: Writs can be issued, but bank accounts cannot be garnished, nor can accounts be frozen until after May 25. Virginia: Declared judicial emergency, which means that courts will not operate — and so will not issue garnishments — until May 17.

How does Chapter 7 bankruptcy stop wage garnishment?

How to stop a wage garnishment in Texas?

You can protest wage garnishment by filing papers and proving to the court that you need more of your paycheck to pay off your expenses or that you qualify for an exemption. If the judge will not terminate the garnishment, in some cases, filing for bankruptcy is another option to halt wage garnishment.

Can a bankruptcy stop a child support garnishment?

If the judge will not terminate the garnishment, in some cases, filing for bankruptcy can stop wage garnishment. However, you should be aware that bankruptcy will not help stop garnishment of child support or other non-dischargeable debts. Once you file for bankruptcy, an automatic stay will go into effect.

What happens to your wages when you file bankruptcy?

Filing for bankruptcy will not only temporarily solve your wage garnishment problems, but potentially eradicate them altogether. If you are filing for bankruptcy within 90 days of the beginning of your wage garnishment, you may even be able to recover some of your lost wages. Your wages are protected by a bankruptcy filing through exemptions.