Does your credit score go down if you carry a balance?
William Jenkins
Updated on February 03, 2026
Your credit utilization ratio — the amount of credit you use as compared to your credit card limits — is a big factor influencing your credit score. Carrying a high balance on a credit card can hurt your score. But once you’ve paid it down and your credit reports update, it won’t continue to affect your score.
Is paying off your balance the only way to improve your credit score?
Pay Down Revolving Account Balances Revolving accounts include credit cards and lines of credit, and maintaining a low balance on them relative to their credit limits can help you improve your scores. Those with the highest credit scores tend to keep their credit utilization ratio in the low single digits.
When is carrying a balance bad for your credit score?
If you carry all your debt on a single credit card and low balances on the others, the high utilization on the card you use the most could also be bad news for your credit score. An example: Let’s say you have four credit cards with a total available balance of $20,000.
Is it good to have a balance on a credit card?
It’s important to put at least some of your spending on a card from time to time, but spending more will not benefit your score. Aim to use no more than 30% of your available credit limit on any of your cards, and less is better.
How does a credit card affect your credit score?
Updated June 30, 2019. The amount of debt you’re carrying is 30 percent of your credit score, so your credit card balance obviously impacts your credit score. Having big balances can hurt your credit score because it raises your credit utilization — the ratio of your credit card balance to your credit limit.
What’s the average credit card balance for a perfect credit score?
Having a $0 credit card balance isn’t essential even for having a perfect credit score. According to FICO, consumers with a perfect FICO score of 850 have an average credit card balance of approximately $13,000 and a credit utilization of 4.1%. 5 .