How strong does a magnet have to be to erase a credit card?
Isabella Turner
Updated on February 09, 2026
around 4,000 gauss
This thinner stripe is fairly common. The magnetic strip on credit cards come in two varieties. The high-coercivity ones, like a typical credit card, require a field strength of somewhere around 4,000 gauss to demagnetize.
What does the magnetic stripe on a credit card hold?
A magnetic stripe card is a type of pass that permits the user to complete electronic transactions or access a locked physical space. The “stripe” contains embedded information that identifies its user.
Will a magnet destroy a credit card?
Exposure to any external magnet or magnetic field can demagnetize your credit card. Credit cards can be ruined when they come into contact with a refrigerator door magnet, purse magnet or wallet magnet. If your credit card magnetic strip is placed against another card’s strip, both cards can be ruined.
Why do credit cards have a magnetic stripe on the back?
Magnetic stripes are designed to protect your card information and ensure secure transactions. If you’re having trouble making payments when you swipe your card, it could be because your mag stripe is dirty or scratched. If your card has been exposed to magnets, your magstripe could’ve been erased.
How easy is it to demagnetize a credit card?
Coming into contact with refrigerator magnets, clasps on wallets, and magnets on the back of tape measures and flashlights can demagnetize a credit or debit card. When you place your card in your wallet, but sure not to rub it up against the metal clasp and place it as far away from it as possible.
Do magnets affect cell phone batteries?
Battery: Most phone batteries are unaffected by household magnets. The presence of a very strong magnetic field can cause the battery to work slightly harder to supply the right voltage and thus wearing the battery out faster. However, even a strong horseshoe magnet would not be enough to drain your phone’s battery.
How does the magnetic strip on a credit card work?
The black strip on the back of a credit card is the magnetic strip. When you swipe the strip through a credit card reader at a point of sale, the reader pulls the very specific information that is stored in the strip. Once the information is read and accepted, the system communicates…
What happens if you put a magnet in your wallet?
Some wallets or purses also have magnets in the closures, but these are generally not strong enough to pose any real threat to your credit cards. What happens if your credit card does happen to accidentally become demagnetized?
Can a credit card have more than one magnet?
No, it depends very much on the details of your particular situation. The tests we showed here are for a single magnet near a single card. In some cases, multiple magnets can produce stronger magnetic fields than the single magnet examples we considered here.
What happens when you move a magnetic card?
When a card with a magnetic strip is moved back and forth over the ‘reader head’, a voltage is induced in the coils of the card reader device.