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Is an accountant a CFO?

Author

Isabella Turner

Updated on December 31, 2025

CFOs have traditionally emerged from the accounting ranks, with reputations as masters of cost management, corporate finance strategy, accounting standards and reporting requirements. They are increasingly in charge of human resources, information technology and elements of enterprise risk management.

Are all CFOs accountants?

You don’t need to be a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) to be an effective Chief Financial Officer (CFO), nor do all CPAs need to aspire to managing corporate finances.

Is Chief accounting Officer same as CFO?

The CAO is in charge of all things within the accounting department of a company, especially the day-to-day operations. The CFO is the highest financial position in the business and manages things like budgets, forecasts, credit, taxes, and insurance.

Does a CFO need a CPA?

A CFO does not need to have a CPA, CFA, or MBA designation. But of the three, having a CPA designation does help dramatically . I’ve passed the CPA, and I can say that it is the most important designation to have if you’re considering being a startup CFO.

How much do CFO accountants make?

The CFO supervises company financials and accounting statements. The median annual CFO salary in the United States was $393,377, according to Salary.com.

What size company needs a CFO?

What Size Companies Bring in CFOs? Generally speaking, $1MM in annual revenue is a minimum threshold to bring in a part-time CFO or contract CFO services, but some $500K businesses benefit as well. The common factor for those $500K companies is that they’re hungry to get and use financial insights.

What percentage of CFOs are accountants?

At the 1,000 largest US public companies, the portion of CFOs with CPAs dropped from 46% to 36% between 2014 and 2019, The Wall Street Journal reports.

Does CAO report to CFO?

They lead a team of finance professionals to meticulously maintain important day-to-day financial operations and ensure the company’s financial health. The CAO typically works alongside the CFO and reports directly to top management, such as the CEO and the board of directors.

Does Chief Accounting Officer report to CFO?

Theirs is an officer-level position in the corporation that plays a key role in devising the company’s long-range strategic financial planning. They work closely with the CFO to report on financial operations and to analyze the impact important business decisions will have on the company’s finances.

Who gets paid more COO or CFO?

CFO salary is, Salary.com put the median COO salary at $538,022, with bonuses. At the lowest end was $258,108; $979,748 was shown to be the highest CFO salary. As for CEO vs. COO salaries, with bonuses, the median COO salary up to September 2020 came in at $609,199.

How old is the average CFO?

In 2018, the average age of CEOs in the United States stood at 54.1 years, while the average age of CFOs was 48.9 years. Since 2005 the average age of hire for CEOs and CFOs in the United States has been trending upwards.

How much should I pay my CFO?

The median annual CFO salary in the United States was $393,377, according to Salary.com. In addition to salary, CFOs may also be compensated in stock options, incentive bonuses, and other forms of compensation.

How many years does it take to be a CFO?

It takes many years of experience to build up the necessary skill set to be an effective CFO. A CFO of a mid to large sized company usually is going to have a minimum of 10-15 years of experience. It’s basically as high as you can get in a company besides the CEO role.

Is CFO higher than CEO?

Is the CEO higher than the CFO? Yes, the CEO is a higher managerial position than the CFO, and the CFO will report directly to the CEO.

Can a tax accountant become CFO?

CPAs ARE PARTICULARLY WELL-SUITED to becoming CFOs and working as the CEO’s right hand. Because of their discipline and organization and their ability to present financial information appropriately and with integrity, accounting professionals make excellent CFO candidates.

How much money does a CAO make?

CAO Salary

Annual SalaryHourly Wage
Top Earners$366,000$176
75th Percentile$185,000$89
Average$147,313$71
25th Percentile$61,000$29

What is the hierarchy in accounting?

In the accounting career hierarchy, accounting managers are equivalent to mid-level business managers. If you own a large company, you might have three accounting managers: accounts receivable manager, accounts payable manager, and a payroll administrator or payroll manager.

CFOs have traditionally emerged from the accounting ranks, with reputations as masters of cost management, corporate finance strategy, accounting standards and reporting requirements. But the role has morphed to the point that accounting expertise is often no longer required.

Is it better to be a CPA or CFO?

A CPA is typically more tax-focused while a CFO is more focused on long-term financial strategy. For a CFO, this includes forecasting, budgeting, resolving cash flow issues, optimizing systems, raising capital, and more. A CPA is less expensive than a CFO (but more expensive than an accountant or bookkeeper).

Does a CFO need an accounting degree?

You’ll need a bachelor’s degree to become a CFO. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics notes that the most common are finance, public accounting, economics, public administration, and business administration.

Can I be a CFO without a CPA?

CFO Salary

StateAnnual SalaryMonthly Pay
Washington$166,488$13,874
New York$156,365$13,030
New Hampshire$151,395$12,616
California$148,459$12,372

What is better a CPA or MBA?

Choosing between an MBA and CPA boils down to your professional goals, aptitude and personal interests. An MBA may be ideal if you plan to move into a leadership position and develop management skills while a CPA license is also highly respected and demonstrates your expertise in accounting or finance.

What experience does a CFO need?

A CFO of a mid to large sized company usually is going to have a minimum of 10-15 years of experience. It’s basically as high as you can get in a company besides the CEO role. It takes a wide diversity of experience and knowledge to be a successful CFO.

Who is the youngest CFO?

David Knopf ‘
In 2017, David Knopf ’06 became the youngest ever Chief Financial Officer (CFO) at Kraft Heinz at age 29, an accomplishment that attracted much notice in the business world where the average CFO is age 52, according to executive search firm Crist Kolder Associates.

What is CFO in accounting?

A chief financial officer (CFO) is the senior executive responsible for managing the financial actions of a company. The CFO’s duties include tracking cash flow and financial planning as well as analyzing the company’s financial strengths and weaknesses and proposing corrective actions.

What’s the difference between a CFO and a bookkeeper?

A bookkeeper or an accountant or CFO or A controller they all are in business of financial management in a business, so it’s pretty normal to get confused due to the titles. Financial management includes bookkeeping, financial accounting and statement, Management Accounting and reporting, budgeting and projections, and strategic advisory.

What does CFO stand for in a company?

CFO stands for a chief financial officer for a company and comes directly below the CEO of the company. CFO controls and manages everything related to finance in a company.

What are the roles of a CFO and an external accountant?

External accountant – Not an employee, but a professional consultant. Prepares audited or unaudited financial statements and tax returns of the corporation, performs interim reviews and gives tax advice. A CFO is part of the executive team of a corporation. He or she manages the financial aspects of the business.

What’s the difference between a CFO and a controller?

Other controllers may work for the government (also known as comptrollers) and are viewed similarly to business controllers for their respective agencies. The CFO or controller is considered a member of the executive staff and plays a critical role in organizing and managing the accounting staff in a company.