Is it legal to charge a credit card without authorization?
Rachel Davis
Updated on January 26, 2026
Under the Electronic Funds Transfer Act, consumers must provide consent before their credit or debit card can be charged. Any charges made without permission are considered “unauthorized” and consumers can dispute the charge.
Is it legal to charge customers for credit card fees in NY?
As part of its seven-part consumer alert holiday series, the New York State Division of Consumer Protection is reminding consumers that credit card surcharges are prohibited in New York State. Businesses are also able to offer a discount to consumers who pay in cash.
Is it legal for a store to charge a credit card fee?
In 1985, California passed a law that prohibited merchants from adding a surcharge (an extra fee) when customers pay by credit card instead of cash. That law does allow merchants to give customers discounts for paying by cash, check, or debit card, as long as that discount is offered to all customers.
Can a company take payment without consent?
Find out about your rights when money is taken from your account without your permission. Money can only be taken from your account if you’ve authorised the transaction. If you notice a payment from your account that you didn’t authorise, you should contact your bank or other payment service provider immediately.
Do you need consumer consent to charge debit card?
A merchant needs consumer consent before charging their debit or credit card for a purchase. But there are some gray areas where misunderstanding of the law can cause disputes The content on this page is accurate as of the posting date; however, some of our partner offers may have expired.
Can a business charge my debit card without my authorization?
Businesses are not allowed to charge your debit card without your authorization, but it is a regularly occurring problem. Debit cards are stolen — or their card numbers are stolen and replicated on another card — and then used. Fraudulent telemarketers may use deceptive means…
What should I do if a merchant charges my credit card without my express permission?
If a merchant charges your credit card without your express permission, you’ll generally have to take the issue up with the business first. If the business is unwilling to remove the charge, you can initiate a dispute with your card company.
Do you need a merchant’s permission to use a debit card?
The short answer is no. Merchants must get a customer’s permission to process charges on his credit or debit card under the Electronic Funds Transfer Act. Otherwise it is an unauthorized purchase.