What are the major steps involved in an online credit card transaction?
Andrew Campbell
Updated on February 08, 2026
6. Describe the major steps involved in an online credit card…
- Authorization. The cardholder requests a purchase from the merchant. The merchant submits the request to the acquirer.
- Batching. The merchant stores all the day’s authorized sales in a batch.
- Clearing.
Who are the 2 people that are involved in credit card process?
The key players involved in authorization and settlement are the cardholder, the merchant (business), the acquiring bank (the business’s bank), the issuing bank (the cardholder’s bank), and the card associations (Visa and MasterCard.)
Which parties are involved in credit card processing?
There are in general six parties involved in a traditional credit card processing cycle: customer, card issuing bank, merchant, merchant’s bank, acquirer, and a credit card processor. This is illustrated in Fig. 1. The card issuing bank issues credit cards to customers and maintains their accounts.
Who are the big payment processors?
Below, we’ve outlined the major players in credit card processing and described their major strengths.
- Bank of America.
- Citibank.
- Wells Fargo.
- Barclays.
- Fiserv.
- TSYS.
- Global Payments.
- Adyen.
How do I manually process a credit card payment?
Now, to manually accept credit card payments can vary in appearance and order depending on your provider, but generally entails these steps:
- Enter the card number provided.
- Enter the expiration date of the card.
- Enter the amount to be charged to the account.
- Enter the name of the cardholder.
What are the steps of credit card processing?
Credit card processing in 8 simple steps
- Making the purchase.
- Entering the transaction.
- Transmitting the data.
- Authorizing the transaction.
- Responding to processor and merchant.
- Completing the transaction.
- Submitting a batch closure.
- Depositing the funds.
What are the two parties involved in credit and what are their roles?
Credit, transaction between two parties in which one (the creditor or lender) supplies money, goods, services, or securities in return for a promised future payment by the other (the debtor or borrower). Such transactions normally include the payment of interest to the lender.
Who are the participants in a credit card transaction?
The Participants. For a typical ecommerce credit card transaction, a number of participants play key roles in the process. Those players include: the customer, the merchant, the payment gateway, the acquiring bank’s processor, the credit card interchange,
Who are the key players in credit card processing?
How Credit Card Processing Works: Key Players. 1 Cardholder. If you have a credit or debit card (as most of us do), you’re already familiar with the role of the cardholder. But just to be thorough — 2 Merchant. 3 Acquiring Bank (Merchant’s Bank) 4 Issuing Bank (Cardholder Bank) 5 Card Associations (Visa and MasterCard)
Who are the payment processors for credit cards?
Credit card merchants and payment processors are key parts of the payments ecosystem. There are two types of payment processing companies in the card system.
How many steps are involved in credit card processing?
Credit card payment processing is actually a very intriguing process. You may be surprised at how many steps are involved in this process in such a short amount of time.