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The Daily Insight Hub

What happens if you get a judgment on your credit card?

Author

Matthew Harrington

Updated on February 08, 2026

Federal and state protections set limits on what creditors may seize, even with a court judgment, so that families are not made destitute. The protections are even stronger for people with credit card debt than for those who owe taxes or child support.

Can a creditor garnish a debit card balance?

As such, since the account is traceable to an individual, a creditor (with a judgment) could issue a garnishment for the balance on the card. The issuer is required to comply with the garnishment order.

What happens if a debt collector wins a judgment?

After a debt collector sues you for the debt and wins a judgment, it can get a court order for your bank or credit union to turn over money from your account or prepaid card. This is called a “ garnishment.”

How do you protect your bank account from judgment creditors?

When you protect your bank account, you protect liquid assets. When creditors come after your bank account, a common action is to freeze those liquid assets to keep you from moving them; thus, a frozen bank account. But what does that mean exactly? Investopedia defines a frozen account as an account through which no transaction can be made.

Getting slapped with a court judgment can fill a debtor with dread. Most credit card debt is “unsecured,” meaning it is not backed by property such as a home or car. But after a judgment ruling, the creditor can take steps to seize part of your wages, freeze your bank account, or even haul away your belongings.

How can a creditor use a judgment against you?

How the Creditor Can Use the Judgment. Under state law, a judgment is a lien on property, which opens up a host of possibilities for creditors. If your state allows it, the judgment can file a levy with the court and your employer, instructing the employer to garnish a portion of your wages, to pay the creditor with.

When does a judgment show up on your credit report?

Furthermore, judgments show up on credit reports and may appear on background checks until the judgments expire. How the Creditor Can Use the Judgment. Under state law, a judgment is a lien on property, which opens up a host of possibilities for creditors.

What happens after a judgment is entered against you?

What Happens After a Judgment Is Entered Against You? The court enters a judgment against you if your creditor wins their claim or you fail to show up to court. You should receive a notice of the judgment entry in the mail. The judgment creditor can then use that court judgment to try to collect money from you.