What is a charge-off process?
Emma Miller
Updated on February 17, 2026
A charge-off or chargeoff is a declaration by a creditor (usually a credit card account) that an amount of debt is unlikely to be collected. This occurs when a consumer becomes severely delinquent on a debt. Traditionally, creditors make this declaration at the point of six months without payment.
Is a charge-off good or bad?
Once the creditor writes off your debt, they either sell or transfer your delinquent account to a collection agency or a debt buyer. Having an account charged off as bad debt is one of the worst items you can have on your credit report, and it can affect your credit for years.
How do you remove charge offs from your account?
Keep it short and to the point. Best case, the creditor will agree to remove the charge-off from your credit report. Sending a pay for delete letter is another way to negotiate a charge-off removal. The letter essentially asks the creditor to remove the account from your credit report in exchange for full payment.
What’s the difference between a stay of proceedings and a charge withdrawal?
The other is to withdraw the charge. There are difference between the two. A stay of proceeding directs a court clerk to stop the trial proceedings. When proceedings are stayed, the prosecutor can restart the proceedings within a year.
When does a consumer get a charge off?
A consumer owes the debt until it is paid off, settled, discharged in a bankruptcy proceeding, or in case of legal proceedings, becomes too old due to the statute of limitations. A charge-off usually occurs when the creditor has deemed an outstanding debt is uncollectible; this typically follows 180 days or six months of non-payment.
What happens to a debt after a charge off?
After a lender has charged off a debt, it could sell the debt to a third-party collections agency that would attempt to collect on the delinquent account. Basically, a consumer owes the debt until it is paid off, settled, discharged in a bankruptcy proceeding, or in case of legal proceedings, becomes too old due to the statute of limitations.
When does a stay of charges take place?
The trial is where the stay of charges takes place. It is where the expected legal proceedings can veer in an unexpected direction. The stay of charges, or stay of proceedings, is a very rare, very specific decision by the court officers, such as the lawyers or judge—not the jury—to halt the trial that is currently underway.