What makes a Ponzi scheme illegal?
Isabella Turner
Updated on January 17, 2026
A Ponzi scheme is an illegal business practice in which new investor’s money is used to make payments to earlier investors. In accounting terms, money paid to Ponzi investors, described as income, is actually a distribution of capital.
How does a Ponzi scheme maintain itself?
It involves using payments collected from new investors to pay off the earlier investors. The organizers of Ponzi schemes usually promise to invest the money they collect to generate supernormal profits with little to no risk. As such, a Ponzi scheme requires a constant flow of funds to sustain itself.
Who got rich off Bitcoin?
Erik Finman became a millionaire after investing $1,000 in bitcoin when he was 12. Glauber Contessoto invested all his savings in dogecoin on Feb. 5 and by mid-April, his investment was worth more than $1 million, he told CNBC Make It.
What are the problems with Bitcoin?
has high transaction fees, which would be even higher if it were to be more adopted. has large price volatility making it too unpredictable to be used as a currency (that most people in the industry do not think that Bitcoin is/can be a day-to-day currency)
How are Ponzi schemes used to make money?
Ponzi used funds from new investors to pay fake “returns” to earlier investors. Ponzi scheme organizers often promise high returns with little or no risk. Instead, they use money from new investors to pay earlier investors and may steal some of the money for themselves.
How long does a Ponzi scheme last for?
Ponzi schemes can last a long time as long as new investors are continually added. Remember, most of these schemes don’t actually involve any investing. The schemer just gets more money and distributes it slowly to each investor based on when they invested.
Who is the mastermind behind the Ponzi scheme?
The Ponzi schemer is the mastermind behind the whole system and is always shuffling money from one place to another. On the other hand, a pyramid schemer will offer you an opportunity to make the money yourself. It requires more work, though: You have to buy the right to start a franchise and start recruiting more people like yourself.
What’s the difference between a Ponzi scheme and Peter to Paul?
A Ponzi scheme, or Peter-to-Paul scheme (from the phrase “robbing Peter to pay Paul”) is an investment scheme wherein new investors’ money is used to pay the promised return to previous investors” rather than profits of the purported business venture.