What should you do if you have a bad back?
Matthew Harrington
Updated on February 08, 2026
10 Ways to Manage Low Back Pain at Home
- Keep Moving. You might not feel like it when you’re in pain.
- Stretch and Strengthen. Strong muscles, especially in your abdominal core, help support your back.
- Keep Good Posture.
- Maintain a Healthy Weight.
- Quit Smoking.
- Try Ice and Heat.
- Know Your OTC Medications.
- Rub on Medicated Creams.
What can I do to take my back pain away?
Use heat and cold Studies show that heat and cold are effective ways to get relief from back pain. Ice packs are most beneficial when a person uses them directly after an injury, such as a strain. Applying an ice pack wrapped in a towel directly to the back can reduce inflammation.
Is walking good for lower back pain?
People with ongoing or recurrent episodes of lower back pain should consider the benefits of walking as a low-impact form of exercise. Aerobic exercise has long been shown to reduce the incidence of low back pain.
How do you tell if lower back pain is muscle or disc?
Your doctor can perform a neurological exam to check muscle strength, reflexes, walking ability, and the ability to feel touch. Imaging tests may be ordered to diagnose the cause of your pain. A CT scan shows cross-sectional images of the spinal column and can pinpoint a herniated disc.
How do you know if back pain is serious?
When you should go to the ER for back pain
- Sudden spike in pain, discomfort, weakness or numbness.
- Loss of bladder function.
- High fever.
- Severe stomach pain.
- Unexplainable weight loss.
- The pain results from a fall or severe blow to your back.
What is the fastest way to heal a lower back strain?
To speed the healing, you should:
- Ice your back to reduce pain and swelling as soon as you injure yourself.
- Apply heat to your back — but only after 2-3 days of icing it first.
- Take painkillers or other drugs, if recommended by your doctor.
- Use support.
How do you relieve lower back pain fast?
Remedies to Relieve Lower Back Pain
- Exercise to Loosen Muscles. Although it may seem counterintuitive to exercise when lower back pain is causing you grief, the right kind of movement can help eliminate the discomfort.
- Use Hot/Cold Treatments.
- Stretch More.
- Get Better Shoes.
- Reduce Your Stress.
- Get Better Sleep.
How do you know if back pain is muscular?
Symptoms to expect from a pulled lower back muscle—or any type of lower back strain—typically include: Dull, achy low back pain. Strained muscles usually feel sore, tight, or achy. Pain that feels hot, tingling, or electric is more likely caused by an irritated nerve root, not a pulled muscle.
How do I know if my back pain is muscle or spine?
Typically, pain originating in your spine will look a little different than pain from a muscle. You may have a more burning or electric type pain, or your pain may be constant. With spinal-issue pain, you may also have pain that “shoots” down your leg or into your glutes.
How do I know if my back pain is serious?
What should I do if I have bad back pain?
Perform back exercises. While your back pain may make you reluctant to move or exercise, stretching and strengthening your body can reduce back pain. Before starting exercise, consult with your doctor or a physical therapist about which exercises are appropriate for your specific condition. [10]
Do you need to rest if you have a bad back?
You might find that this is harder on you mentally than physically, especially if you’re the type that always needs to be doing something. Physical therapists no longer advise prolonged rest for back pain.
When to stop working out for back pain?
If you are in a lot of pain, wait two to three days before resuming normal activities. If your back pain is exercise related, then you may be working out too aggressively or with bad form — consult with a personal trainer.
Is there a way to get rid of back fat?
So many people suffer needlessly with sore backs, tight backs, or other stiff muscles that cause a problem for the back. There are many reasons for having a bad back, but there are also plenty of solutions that cost nothing, improve your back pain and help you get rid of back fat in the process. One of those important solutions is exercise.