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The Daily Insight Hub

Which antenna is used in RFID reader?

Author

Rachel Davis

Updated on January 06, 2026

There are 3 different types of RFID antennas: Linear Polarization (dipole antennas) – the electromagnetic wave propagates entirely in one plane (Vertical or Horizontal) in the direction of the signal propagation. This is the best wave propagation when the tag orientation is known and fixed.

Does RFID make use of an aerial?

Passive RFID tags have no battery source and rely on the electromagnetic coupling of an antenna for their power.

What signal does RFID use?

radio waves
RFID is a technology that uses radio waves to transfer data from an electronic tag, called an RFID tag or label, through a reader attached to an object for the purpose of identifying and tracking the object. Some RFID tags can be read from several meters away and beyond the line of sight of the reader.

How are RFID antennas made?

Antennas are usually made of thin metal strips of copper, aluminum, or silver. These strips are deposited on the substrate at high speeds, using one of three different methods: copper etching, foil stamping, and screen-printing.

How do I choose an RFID antenna?

When choosing an RFID antenna, be sure to select the frequency range that is right for your region. For example, an antenna tuned to the 865-868 MHz range and used in the United States would violate the regulations that govern the use of RFID equipment in the United States.

Is RFID analog or digital?

RFID tags with sensors connected through the digital side do not have any modification in the analog front-end circuit or antenna. The sensing data is usually transmitted to the reader upon a specific requesting command according to the communication protocol.

What is the purpose of an antenna in a UHF RFID system?

RFID Antennas are responsible for emitting and receiving waves that allow us to detect RFID chips. When an RFID chip crosses the antenna field, it is activated and emits a signal. The antennas create different wave fields and cover different distances.

What are the two types of RFID?

RFID systems and frequencies RFID systems can be broken down by the frequency band within which they operate: low frequency, high frequency, and ultra-high frequency. There are also two broad categories of systems—passive and active RFID.

What kind of antenna can read RFID tags?

This means they can be directly connected to an RFID reader. The Harting Locfield Antenna has a diameter of only a few millimeters, but because of their unique shape, they can read tags in most orientations which is similar to circularly polarized antennas.

What should I know about RFID coil design?

This section is written for RF coil designers and RFID system engineers. It reviews basic electromagnetic theories on antenna coils, a procedure for coil design, calculation and measurement of inductance, an antenna tuning method, and read range in RFID applications. REVIEW OF A BASIC THEORY FOR RFID ANTENNA DESIGN Current and Magnetic Fields

What kind of antenna is used for NFC?

The antenna used in NFC devices such as tags and readers will have loop structure. It operates at 13.56 MHz frequency. NFC antenna is widely used in NFC compliant mobiles, NFC payment readers, wallets, ID scanners, data loggers, ticketing systems and more applications.

What is the difference between passive and active UHF RFID?

UHF RFID is typically deployed in one of two types of RFID systems – passive or active. The defining quality of passive UHF RFID systems (when compared to active UHF RFID systems) is the way in which the RFID tags function. Passive UHF RFID tags rely on passive backscatter modulation to function and have no additional power source.