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Who is responsible for paying off a car loan if a spouse dies?

Author

Sarah Martinez

Updated on February 08, 2026

However, if they are not co-signers on the note, surviving spouses, in general, relatives, and other beneficiaries will not be responsible for paying any debts. There are exceptions, however, based on state law that may require a surviving spouse to satisfy some or all of the remaining debt.

Can a surviving spouse redeem a repossessed car?

If the vehicle is repossessed, the surviving spouse may redeem it by paying the past due amount, along with the cost of repossession up to $25, and a deposit in the amount of up to two car payments.

Who is entitled to a vehicle after a person dies?

State laws determine who inherits estate assets in intestate estates. Not all assets pass through the estate, however, even if you die intestate. For example, if you own a vehicle with another person as joint tenants, the other joint owner becomes the sole owner of the vehicle when you die.

Who is responsible for a deceased family member’s debt?

Besides the exceptions listed above for relatives who double as estate executors, there are payment obligations for the following individuals when tackling a decedent’s debt: Residents of community property states, like California, where a surviving spouse might be held accountable for debts,

What happens if my husband fails to pay my car loan?

In other words, the auto lender can sue you for failing to pay off the car loan even if the court ruled that your spouse was responsible for the entire debt. It is typically a good idea to refinance the vehicle so it is no longer in your name.

Can a divorce decree make a spouse responsible for a car loan?

That’s because your divorce decree can’t supersede a contract you entered into with a lender. In other words, the auto lender can sue you for failing to pay off the car loan even if the court ruled that your spouse was responsible for the entire debt. It is typically a good idea to refinance the vehicle so it is no longer in your name.

Who is responsible for a car loan when a cosigner dies?

Cosigners on car loans become responsible for the car loan after the death of their fellow cosigner. The same is true for situations where two people buy a car together. When one dies, the other becomes the sole owner by default — without going through the probate process.

Who is responsible for a debt when a loved one dies?

You’ve already learned that when a loved one dies, you are probably not responsible for their debts and that as many of the deceased’s debts as possible will be paid during the probate process. There are situations however when you are legally responsible for 100% of an unpaid debt. For example, you are responsible if: The debt is a joint debt.

Who is responsible for medical bills after a parent dies?

Although they’re not always enforced, some states have filial responsibility laws that could require adult children with the financial means to pay medical bills when their parents are unable to do so. The debt could accrue during the parent’s later years and be left after death.

What happens to a parent’s bank account at death?

But if your parent listed you as co-owner of his bank account or even on the deed to his home, giving you “rights of survivorship,” the account or the property passes automatically and directly to you at his death. Probate of these assets would not be necessary.