Why was the credit card invented?
Andrew Campbell
Updated on February 15, 2026
The Diners Club credit card was invented by Diners Club founder Frank McNamara as a way to pay restaurant bills. American Express issued their first credit card in 1958. Bank of America issued the BankAmericard (now Visa) bank credit card later in 1958.
Who started the credit card?
John Biggins
Credit card/Inventors
When did credit cards become mainstream?
1950
The first universal credit card, which could be used at a variety of establishments, was introduced by the Diners’ Club, Inc., in 1950. Another major card of this type, known as a travel and entertainment card, was established by the American Express Company in 1958.
When did people first start using credit cards?
According to Credit Cards and Payment Efficiency, written for the Federal Reserve, almost all consumer and business purchases were paid with cash and checks during the early to middle part of the 20th century. Some of the first developments that paved the way towards modern credit cards include:
What was the shape of the first credit card?
The Shape of Credit Cards. Credit cards were not always been made of plastic. Throughout history, there have been credit tokens made from metal coins, metal plates, and celluloid, metal, fiber, paper and now mostly plastic cards.
What was the first general purpose credit card?
The modern payment card was created in 1950 by Ralph Schneider and Frank McNamara who founded Diners Club. This was the first general purpose charge card, but it required consumers to pay each month’s statement balance in full.
What was the origin of the revolving credit card?
Since neighbors could see these trucks, embarrassment seemed to be the primary method of enforcing timely payments. In the early 1920s, oil companies issued paper courtesy cards to vehicle owners to encourage brand loyalty; this may have been the origin of consumer revolving credit.