Will bankruptcy make a lawsuit go away?
Daniel Santos
Updated on January 23, 2026
Filing for bankruptcy will get rid of some, but not all, lawsuits. Many people choose to file for bankruptcy after being served with a lawsuit with good reason—bankruptcy will stop many legal actions cold. Even so, a bankruptcy case won’t stop every action you might face.
What happens if you win a lawsuit and they file bankruptcy?
What happens if you sue someone and they file bankruptcy? If you bring a civil case against someone and they file bankruptcy, your lawsuit is stopped by the automatic stay. As noted above, the automatic stay doesn’t stop certain family court proceedings.
Can Chapter 7 Take a settlement check?
If you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, whether you can keep the money from a lawsuit settlement or award will depend on state law. Most people wouldn’t benefit from filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy after receiving a large lawsuit settlement because, well, bankruptcy is for people who are bankrupt.
Can I earn money after bankruptcy?
After a bankruptcy order is made, you no longer have to make payments to most of your creditors, so you may find you have more income than you need to pay your everyday living expenses. If you don’t agree to this, the court could make an income payments order (IPO).
Will I lose my SSI if I get a settlement?
The federal Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program pays monthly benefits to disabled adults and those over age 65 with limited income, as well as children. When you receive a settlement or verdict in your favor which pushes you over the maximum of $2,000 or $3,000, your SSI benefits might be terminated.
What do I do with a large settlement check?
5 Smart Things To Do With Your Settlement Money
- Double-check the facts about tax. Before you finalize any settlement, it’s always best to get advice on tax.
- Consider hiring a financial advisor.
- Boost your savings.
- Pay off debt.
- Invest.
What happens if I file a lawsuit in the middle of my bankruptcy?
If you file a lawsuit during your Chapter 13 bankruptcy case, you must disclose this fact to the court and the bankruptcy trustee and must amend your bankruptcy schedules if it’s not already listed. Also, the lawsuit might mean that you have to pay more into your Chapter 13 plan.
Can you win a lawsuit if you file bankruptcy?
That is true even though there may not be any guarantees that you will win the lawsuit or receive funds from the other party if you do win. In other words, it may not be worth much at the time your bankruptcy is filed, but it’s still an asset.
Can the bankruptcy trustee take money I win in a personal?
It’s likely that you’ll be able to protect (exempt) at least some of the proceeds for yourself. If, however, you can’t claim the potential lawsuit recovery as exempt, the trustee will take the money you win in the personal injury lawsuit and pay your creditors in the bankruptcy. You don’t lose everything you own when you file for bankruptcy.
Can a person be sued outside of bankruptcy?
Under an automatic stay, most outside lawsuits are prohibited unless they’re filed with permission of the court. Some instances where you can still be sued, despite the automatic stay: